About the Portsdown Hill Conservation website

About Portsdown Hill Conservation Management

Portsdown Hill is a ridge of chalk that lies to the north of Portsmouth Harbour. The north face of the hill is farmland, while much of the south is a SSSI (Site of Special Scientific Interest) due to its remaining chalk grassland habitat. This website describes the SSSI and other open space that is managed by the staff and volunteers of the Portsdown Hill Countryside Service. The fantastic array of wildlife and the efforts to bring Portsdown back into a favourable condition are related with the hope it encourages everyone to appreciate the Hill for the fantastic resource it is.

There are other areas on nature conservation interest on the Hill, including SINCs (Sites of Interest for Nature Conservation). A variety of landowners and agencies own and manage the rest of the hill including; the MoD, other local authorities and utility companies. Within these ownerships, fragments of the once widespread chalk downland habitat remain.

Until the 1950's, the south face of hill was regularly grazed, producing a grassland dominated landscape in which patches of scrub would have expanded and contracted as grazing pressure increased and decreased over the decades. Since this agricultural grazing stopped, minimal management was practised and the scrub rapidly took over. The south face of the hill is now a patchwork of chalk-quarries, some woodland, a lot of scrub, and some grassland.

Since 1994, a concerted effort has been made to expand the grassland to its earlier dominance. A grazing program was initiated, which has necessitated much fence-building, as well as manual scrub clearance, by both hand and(more recently) machinery.

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Website Key and conventions

The following presentational conventions peculiar to this site have been used:

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